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×Raising children is rewarding, but there’s no denying that it comes with a significant financial responsibility. From paying for groceries and school supplies to covering the costs of childcare and healthcare, expenses can quickly add up. Fortunately, family tax credits, like the Child Tax Credit (CTC), exist to alleviate some of these financial pressures. The IRS has recently announced the updated amounts for the 2025 tax year, and we’re here to break down exactly what this means for you.
The Child Tax Credit is one of the most beneficial tax provisions for families, designed to reduce the tax burden for parents and guardians and, in some cases, provide a partial refund even if they owe no income tax. The goal is simple yet powerful: to put more money back into the pockets of families so they can support their children’s needs. For the 2025 tax year, the structure of the CTC continues to provide significant financial relief, but it’s essential to understand the finer details to maximize its benefits.
The Child Tax Credit is a tax benefit provided by the government to eligible taxpayers who have dependent children. It is designed to help families with the cost of raising children by reducing the amount of federal income tax owed.
In the 2024 tax year (for tax returns filed in 2025), each qualifying child will be eligible for a Child Tax Credit 2024 worth $2,000. Additionally, up to $1,700 of this credit may be refundable through the Additional Child Tax Credit.
The credit remains at $2,000 per qualifying child under the age of 17. This means if you have three qualifying children, you could potentially reduce your tax liability by $6,000.
Up to $1,700 of the credit is refundable, which is crucial for families who owe little or no federal income tax. In this case, you could still receive a refund check from the IRS, providing additional financial support for your family.
For Single Filers If you earn over $200,000, the credit amount starts to decrease. For every $1,000 over this threshold, your credit is reduced by $50. For Married Filing Jointly the phase-out begins at $400,000, which means many middle-income families will still be eligible for the full credit.
Example: Consider a married couple earning $450,000 annually with two children. Since their income exceeds the $400,000 threshold, they will lose $50 of the credit for every $1,000 above $400,000. In their case, the reduction will total $2,500, leaving them with a significantly lower benefit.
For more Can You Claim Yourself as a Dependent?
The Child Tax Credit has seen various modifications over the years, often reflecting the state of the economy and the political climate. Here’s a closer look at how 2025 compares to 2024:
Feature |
2024 |
2025 |
Impact |
Maximum Credit Amount |
$2,000 |
$2,000 |
Consistent benefit, offering predictable relief. |
Refundable Portion |
$1,700 |
$1,700 |
No change, continuing vital support for low-income families. |
Income Threshold (Single Filers) |
$200,000 |
$200,000 |
Remains unchanged, still benefiting middle-income families. |
Income Threshold (Married Filing Jointly) |
$400,000 |
$400,000 |
Unchanged, ensuring high earners see phased reductions. |
Inflation Adjustment |
Yes |
Yes |
Continues to preserve the credit’s value against inflation. |
For families who have grown accustomed to these credits, the consistent maximum of $2,000 per child ensures predictability in financial planning. The refundable portion of $1,700 remains a substantial benefit, especially for households living paycheck to paycheck. However, higher-income families should note that their eligibility may still be limited due to the income phase-out rules.
It's crucial to be aware that the IRS won't be able to provide refunds for tax returns that include the Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC) until mid-February. Federal law requires this wait in order to assist the IRS in confirming eligibility and thwarting bogus claims.
Tips to Speed Up Your Refund
File Electronically and Use Direct Deposit: The quickest ways to get your money back are to file electronically and choose direct deposit. Processing paper returns frequently takes a lot longer.
Check the Status Online: You can monitor the status of your return after filing by using the IRS "Where's My
Refund" feature. While you wait, this tool can provide you piece of mind because it
updates frequently.
Be Mindful of Other Delays: Remember that processing times may occasionally increase due to IRS backlogs and the
high volume of filings during tax season. Depending on date you file and select direct deposit, refunds for the majority of taxpayers claiming the ACTC are normally given out in late February or early March.
Read more about standard deductions 2024-2025
While the Child Tax Credit is generous, not everyone qualifies. Understanding the eligibility requirements can save you from any unpleasant surprises when you file your taxes.
The child must be under 17 at the end of the tax year. If your child turns 17 during 2025, they will not qualify for the CTC but may still be eligible for other tax benefits.
The qualifying child must be your biological child, stepchild, foster child, sibling, or a descendant of any of these, such as a grandchild or niece/nephew. Essentially, there needs to be a clear familial relationship.
You must be able to claim the child as a dependent on your tax return, meaning they rely on you for more than half of their financial support.
The child must have lived with you for more than half of the year. There are exceptions for special circumstances, such as when a child is away at school or with a separated parent.
The child must be a U.S. citizen, U.S. national, or U.S. resident alien with a valid Social Security number.
The Child Tax Credit is a valuable benefit that helps families with their finances by providing extra support for caring for their children. For 2024, many families are waiting to know when they can start receiving these credits.
While specific timelines may vary depending on your situation, the credit typically aligns with the tax filing season, The 2024 Child Tax Credit will normally be claimed when you file your 2024 taxes, which happens in early 2025. If you qualify, you’ll claim the credit when you file your taxes, and it will either reduce your tax bill or increase your refund.
The Child Tax Credit isn’t the only financial benefit available to families. Here are some other critical credits you might be eligible for in 2025:
1. Adoption Tax Credit
Adopting a child is a beautiful and life-changing decision, but it often comes with significant expenses. Thankfully, the Adoption Tax Credit can help ease that financial burden.
Feature |
2024 |
2025 |
Impact |
Maximum Credit Amount |
$16,810 |
$17,280 |
Increase helps cover rising adoption expenses. |
Refundable? |
No |
No |
Remains non-refundable; can be carried forward for five years. |
Income Phase-Out Begins |
$256,180 |
$259,190 |
Adjusted for inflation, allowing more families to qualify. |
Income Phase-Out Ends |
$296,180 |
$299,190 |
More families will have access to partial credits. |
Important: Remember that the Adoption Tax Credit is non-refundable. If the credit amount exceeds your tax liability, you can carry it forward for up to five years, which is helpful for spreading out the benefit.
2. Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)
The Earned Income Tax Credit is one of the most impactful credits for working families, particularly those with low to moderate incomes. It’s fully refundable, meaning you could get money back even if you don’t owe any taxes.
EITC Maximum Amounts for 2025:
Number of Qualifying Children |
Maximum Credit (2024) |
Maximum Credit (2025) |
Impact |
No Children |
$632 |
$649 |
Small increase but still meaningful for single filers. |
One Child |
$4,213 |
$4,328 |
Extra support for families with one child. |
Two Children |
$6,960 |
$7,152 |
Increase reflects rising costs of living. |
Three or More Children |
$7,830 |
$8,046 |
Largest benefit, aimed at bigger families. |
EITC Income Phase-Outs for Married Filing Jointly:
Number of Children |
Phase-In Amount |
Phase-Out Amount |
Earned Income Amount |
Maximum Credit |
Zero |
$17,730 |
$26,214 |
$8,490 |
$649 |
One |
$30,470 |
$57,554 |
$12,730 |
$4,328 |
Two |
$30,470 |
$64,430 |
$17,880 |
$7,152 |
Three or More |
$30,470 |
$68,675 |
$17,880 |
$8,046 |
Quick Tip: The EITC has strict income limits. If you have investment income exceeding $11,950 in 2025, you will not be eligible for this credit.
3. Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit
Working parents often face high childcare expenses, and this credit can help offset those costs. Here’s what you need to know:
Feature |
Details |
Maximum Expense Amount |
You can claim up to $3,000 for one qualifying person and up to $6,000 for two or more. |
Credit Percentage |
The percentage of eligible expenses you can claim varies between 20% and 35%, depending on your adjusted gross income (AGI). |
Refundable |
This credit is non-refundable, meaning it can only reduce your tax liability and cannot generate a refund. |
The credit percentage depends on your adjusted gross income. Here’s a breakdown:
Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) |
Credit Percentage |
$0 - $15,000 |
35% |
$15,001 - $43,000 |
20% to 35% |
Over $43,000 |
20% |
Example Scenario: If a family with an AGI of $30,000 incurs $6,000 in childcare expenses for two children, they could qualify for a 35% credit. This means they would get $2,100 back in tax savings, significantly alleviating their childcare costs.