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The minimum statewide sales tax rate in California is 7.25%. However, that is only the starting point. Depending on the city and local district taxes, the total combined rate can go above 10.75% in certain areas.
California’s sales tax structure includes:
6.00% state base rate
1.25% mandatory local rate
Additional district taxes imposed by cities and counties
That’s why the actual amount you pay at checkout can vary significantly even within the same metropolitan region. Understanding what is the sales tax in California requires knowing not just the base rate, but how local district taxes apply to your specific ZIP code.
As of 2026, California maintains a 7.25% minimum sales tax rate statewide. This has remained consistent at the state level, but district taxes continue to change as local jurisdictions pass new measures.
Here’s how the structure works:
|
Component |
Rate |
|
State base tax |
6.00% |
|
Mandatory local tax |
1.25% |
|
Minimum total |
7.25% |
|
With district taxes |
Up to 10.75%+ |
California uses a modified origin-based system. This means:
The state, county, and city portions are based on the seller’s location.
The district tax portion is based on the buyer’s delivery location.
For businesses shipping products into California, this distinction matters. Applying the wrong district rate can result in under-collection, which leads to penalties.
The answer to what is the sales tax in California changes by city. Here are common 2026 combined rates:
|
City |
Total Sales Tax Rate |
|
Los Angeles |
9.50% |
|
San Francisco |
8.625% |
|
San Diego |
7.75% |
|
Alameda |
10.75% |
|
Anaheim |
7.75% |
Notice how Alameda exceeds 10%. That’s because multiple district taxes stack on top of the base rate. If you are a retailer, ecommerce seller, or service provider selling taxable goods, you must calculate sales tax based on the exact delivery address not just the city name.
Calculating sales tax is simple in theory:
Sales Tax = Purchase Price × Combined Tax Rate
But errors happen when businesses use the wrong district percentage.
Example 1
A customer buys a $150 item in Los Angeles (9.5%):
$150 × 9.5% = $14.25 tax
Total = $164.25
Example 2
A customer buys a $500 appliance in Alameda (10.75%):
$500 × 10.75% = $53.75 tax
Total = $553.75
Now imagine you undercharged 1% across hundreds of transactions. That shortfall becomes your liability during an audit.
California generally taxes tangible personal property, meaning physical goods.
Taxable examples include:
Clothing
Electronics
Furniture
Home appliances
Restaurant meals
Hot prepared food
Car repairs
Hotel stays
If a physical item is transferred to the customer, it is usually taxable unless specifically exempted by statute. This is why understanding what is the sales tax in California also requires understanding what is taxable in the first place.
California offers several exemptions, especially compared to other states.
Common non-taxable items include:
Most groceries
Prescription medications
Certain medical devices
Diapers
Menstrual hygiene products
Utilities delivered through mains
SaaS (Software as a Service)
Most digital downloads
California does not tax SaaS because no tangible property transfers to the buyer. That distinction is critical for software companies and subscription-based businesses operating in 2026.
Most grocery food for home consumption is exempt from sales tax.
That includes:
Fruits and vegetables
Meat and seafood
Dairy products
Bread and cereal
Cold sandwiches taken to go
However, the exemption does not apply to:
Hot prepared food
Soda and carbonated drinks
Alcohol
Food consumed inside restaurants
For example:
Buying a cold deli sandwich to-go (No tax)
Buying a hot rotisserie chicken (Tax applies)
Restaurants must carefully distinguish between hot and cold sales when reporting.
Restaurants charge the same combined local rate as retail sellers in their city.
Here are the rules:
Hot food (Always taxable)
Cold food eaten on premises (Taxable)
Cold food taken to go (Not taxable)
Delivered hot food (Taxable)
In Los Angeles, that means 9.5% applies to taxable restaurant items. For restaurant owners, misclassifying dine-in versus takeout sales is a common audit trigger.
Unlike some states, California does not offer a general clothing exemption. All standard clothing purchases are taxed at the local combined rate.
For example: A $300 suit purchased in San Francisco (8.625%) results in $25.88 in tax. There are limited nonprofit-related exemptions, but they do not apply to standard retail clothing stores.
You must collect California sales tax once you establish sales tax nexus. There are two main ways this happens in 2026.
You have:
An office or storefront
A warehouse
Employees or contractors
Inventory stored in California
Equipment leased in the state
Even a single warehouse can create full sales tax obligations.
If your business makes more than $500,000 in total sales of tangible personal property delivered into California during the current or prior calendar year, you must register and collect tax. This threshold applies to remote sellers and ecommerce businesses nationwide. Once you exceed $500,000, your obligation begins immediately.
After registering with the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration (CDTFA), you’ll receive a filing frequency:
Monthly
Quarterly
Annual
Returns are generally due on the last day of the month following the reporting period.
Late filings result in:
10% penalty on unpaid tax
Accrued interest
Possible audit risk
Consistent underreporting can escalate into full sales tax examinations.
Understanding what is the sales tax in California is only the first step. Applying it correctly across multiple districts, especially for ecommerce sellers, is where businesses make costly mistakes.
At SK Financial CPA, we work with businesses that:
Sell across multiple California cities
Have crossed the $500,000 economic nexus threshold
Need help registering with CDTFA
Want audit-ready compliance systems
Are expanding into California markets
With over 24+ years of experience and thousands of tax filings handled, our team ensures your sales tax collection, reporting, and remittance align with current California regulations in 2026. Sales tax errors are expensive. Proper structure prevents penalties.
What is the sales tax in California in 2026?
The minimum statewide rate is 7.25%, but district taxes can increase the total rate to 10.75% or more depending on the city.
Is California sales tax origin-based or destination-based?
California uses a modified origin-based system. State portions are based on seller location, while district taxes are based on buyer location.
Are groceries taxable in California?
Most groceries are exempt, but hot prepared food and soda are taxable.
Do remote sellers need to collect California sales tax?
Yes, if they exceed $500,000 in annual sales delivered into California.
What is the penalty for late sales tax payments?
California generally imposes a 10% penalty on unpaid tax plus interest.
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